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book of Hebrews: better from Greek, or Aramaic?
#55
"read Isaiah 42:8 48:11 and compare with Matthew 28:18 or read Isaiah 43:11"
What do you want me to infer from that comparing?
Who or what is "my Word" in the Targum for Isaiah 48:11-16? Who or what is "His Word" in Targum Isaiah 48:16, "And now the Lord God, and His Word, hath sent me"?
What's the identity of the individual described in Daniel 7:13-14?

Isaiah 43:10-11 (JPS Tanakh 1917), https://biblehub.com/jps/isaiah/43.htm
10 Ye are My witnesses, saith the LORD,
*And My servant whom I have chosen;*
That ye may know and believe Me, and understand That I am He;
Before Me there was no God formed,
Neither shall any be after Me.
11 I, even I, am the LORD;
And beside Me there is no saviour.

Isaiah 43:10-11 (Targum). Jonathan ben Uzziel authored 2,000 years ago an Aramaic Targum i.e. paraphrase & interpretation of Isaiah, which Tzvi Nassi aka Christian William Henry Pauli translated. _The Chaldee paraphrase on the prophet Isaiah [by Jonathan b. Uzziel]_ (1871), translated by C.W.H. Pauli
https://archive.org/stream/chaldeeparaph...g_djvu.txt
hat tip: _Targum Isaiah In English with Parallel Jewish and Christian Texts_ (2012), 248pp.
https://www.amazon.com/Tsiyon-Targum-Eng...96794712X/
10 Ye are my witnesses, saith the Lord,
*and my servant, the Messiah, in whom is my delight,*
in order that ye may know, and that ye may
believe in me, and understand that I am He who
was from the beginning ; yea, ages after ages are
mine, and beside me there is no god.
11 I, even I, am the Lord, and beside me there
is no saviour.

Isaiah 48:11 (JPS Tanakh 1917), https://biblehub.com/jps/isaiah/48.htm
For Mine own sake, for Mine own sake, will I do it;
For how should it be profaned?
And My glory will I not give to another.

Isaiah 48:11-16 (Targum). _The Chaldee paraphrase on the prophet Isaiah [by Jonathan b. Uzziel]_ (1871), translated by C.W.H. Pauli
https://archive.org/stream/chaldeeparaph...g_djvu.txt
11 For my name's sake,
*for the sake of my Word,*
that it may not be profaned, I will do it,
and my glory in which I have revealed myself unto you,
I will not give to another people.
12 *Hearken unto my Word,* ye who are of the
house of Jacob and Israel, my called, I am He,
who was of old, yea, ages after ages are mine,
and besides me there is no God.
13 Yea, *by my Word I have laid the foundation of the earth,*
and by my might I have suspended the heavens :
when I call unto them,
they stand up together.
14 All ye, assemble yourselves, and hear :
who among them hath declared these things ever since
the Lord loved Israel?
He will do His pleasure on Babylon,
and He will reveal the strength of His arm on the Chaldeans.
15 *I by my Word have made a covenant* with Abraham your father ;
yea, I have called him,
I have brought him into the land of the place of my Shekinah,
and I prospered his way.
16 *Come ye near to my Word ; hear ye this ;
I have not spoken in secret from the beginning ;
at the time when the nations separated themselves from fearing me,
at that time I brought Abraham your father to my service.
The prophet saith:
And now *the Lord God, and His Word, hath sent me.*

Isaiah 42:1 (Targum). _The Chaldee paraphrase on the prophet Isaiah [by Jonathan b. Uzziel]_ (1871), translated by C.W.H. Pauli
https://archive.org/stream/chaldeeparaph...g_djvu.txt
*Behold, my servant, the Messiah,* whom I bring,
my chosen in whom one delights :
*as for my Word, I will put my Holy Spirit upon Him ;*
He shall reveal my judgment unto the nations.

Isaiah 42 (JPS Tanakh 1917), https://biblehub.com/jps/isaiah/42.htm
1 Behold My servant, whom I uphold;
Mine elect, in whom My soul delighteth;
I have put My spirit upon him,
He shall make the right to go forth to the nations.
2 He shall not cry, nor lift up,
Nor cause his voice to be heard in the street.
3 A bruised reed shall he not break,
And the dimly burning wick shall he not quench;
He shall make the right to go forth according to the truth.
4 He shall not fail nor be crushed,
Till he have set the right in the earth;
And the isles shall wait for his teaching.
5 Thus saith God the LORD,
He that created the heavens, and stretched them forth,
He that spread forth the earth and that which cometh out of it,
He that giveth breath unto the people upon it,
And spirit to them that walk therein:
6 I the LORD have called thee in righteousness,
And have taken hold of thy hand,
And kept thee, and set thee for a covenant of the people,
For a light of the nations;
7 To open the blind eyes,
To bring out the prisoners from the dungeon,
And them that sit in darkness out of the prison-house.
8 I am the LORD, that is My name;
And My glory will I not give to another,
Neither My praise to graven images.
9 Behold, the former things are come to pass,
And new things do I declare;
Before they spring forth I tell you of them.
10 Sing unto the LORD a new song,
And His praise from the end of the earth;
Ye that go down to the sea, and all that is therein,
The isles, and the inhabitants thereof.
11 Let the wilderness and the cities thereof lift up their voice,
The villages that Kedar doth inhabit;
Let the inhabitants of Sela exult,
Let them shout from the top of the mountains.
12 Let them give glory unto the LORD,
And declare His praise in the islands.
13 The LORD will go forth as a mighty man,
He will stir up jealousy like a man of war;
He will cry, yea, He will shout aloud,
He will prove Himself mighty against His enemies.

Luke 4 (based on Paul Younan's translation of the original Aramaic), http://dukhrana.com
16. And he came to Nasrath where he had been raised, and he entered into the assembly as he was accustomed on the day of the Shabbata [Sabbath] and stood up to read. 17. And the scroll of the nabia Eshaya [prophet Isaiah] was given to him, and Yeshua opened the scroll and found the place where it is written,
18-19. "d'MrYa Rukheh [of Master YHWH His Spirit] is upon me and because of this,
He has anointed me to declare hope to the poor,
and He has sent me to heal the brokenhearted
and to preach release to the captives
and sight to the blind,
and to free those (who are) oppressed with forgiveness,
and to preach the acceptable year of MrYa [Master YHWH]."
20. And he rolled up the scroll and gave it to the minister and went (and) sat down. And all of those in the assembly-- their eyes were fixed on him. 21. And he began to say to them that,
"This Kethaba [Scripture] in your ears is fulfilled today."

Matthew 28:18 (based on Paul Younan's translation of the original Aramaic), http://dukhrana.com
And Yeshua drew near and spoke with them and said to them,
"All shultana [authoritiy] in heaven and on earth is given to me.
And as Abbi [my father] has sent me,
I send you.

Daniel 7 (JPS Tanakh 1917), https://biblehub.com/jps/daniel/7.htm
13 I saw in the night visions,
And, behold, there came with the clouds of heaven
One like unto a son of man,
And he came even to the Ancient of days,
And he was brought near before Him.
14 And there was given him dominion,
And glory, and a kingdom,
That all the peoples, nations, and languages
Should serve him;
His dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away,
And his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed.

Who or what is "the Word" in Targum Isaiah 1:16-20?
Isaiah 1:16-20 (Targum). Jonathan ben Uzziel authored 2,000 years ago an Aramaic Targum i.e. paraphrase & interpretation of Isaiah, which Tzvi Nassi aka Christian William Henry Pauli translated. _The Chaldee paraphrase on the prophet Isaiah [by Jonathan b. Uzziel]_ (1871), translated by C.W.H. Pauli
https://archive.org/stream/chaldeeparaph...g_djvu.txt
hat tip: _Targum Isaiah In English with Parallel Jewish and Christian Texts_ (2012), 248pp.
https://www.amazon.com/Tsiyon-Targum-Eng...96794712X/
16 Retum to the law;
make you clean from your sins ;
put away the evil of your doings
from before the presence of my Word ;
cease to do evil ;
17 Learn to do well ;
seek judgment ;
judge ye justice for him who is suffering violence ;
do justice to the orphan ;
hear ye the cry of the widow.
18 Then, when ye return to the law,
ye shall pray before me,
and I will grant your petition,
saith the Lord.
Though your sins be stained as with dye,
they shall be white as snow ;
though they be red like crimson,
they shall be pure as wool.
19 If ye be willing and obedient to my Word,
ye shall eat the good of the land.
20 But if ye refuse, and will not be obedient to my Word,
ye shall be slain with the sword of the enemy ;
for the Word of the Lord has decreed it thus.
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RE: book of Hebrews: better from Greek, or Aramaic? - by DavidFord - 04-06-2019, 10:47 PM

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